You can use this, if you like it:
"In message or object boxes, Pd performs the so-called "dollar sign expansion". A dollar sign followed by a number is a variable which is substituted with a value supplied as part of the environment the message is passed in. This expansion only happens at the beginning of an argument: "$1" and "$3-bazoo" are expanded but "bazoo-$4" is not.
In the case of message boxes, the environment consists of the arguments of the "list" message (possibly extrapolated from "bang," "float," or other) that the message box is responding to. Thus, if a message box gets "23 skidoo" and if it contains the text, "$2 until $1," out comes the message, "skidoo until 23".
Object boxes contain text which forms a message to be sent to Pd to create and initialize the object. Here, $1, etc., are taken from the context in which the patch was loaded. When the patch is a new document or opened from a file the "$" variables are undefined. But if the patch is an abstraction (see the next section) they are taked from the abstractions' creation arguments.
As a special case of dollar sign expansion, inside abstractions $0 is expanded to a counter which is guaranteed to be unique to that abstraction. The dollar sign expansion mechanism and the special $0 variable can be used to make local objects. For example sends and receives with names like "$0-bear" can be used as local send/receive pairs."
Best,
Maurizio Umberto Puxeddu.